Wall design and decoration are as old as mankind. Impressive rock and cave paintings tell of life in primitive times. Pompeiian mosaics as well as Greek and Roman frescoes, with their secular themes, are regarded as early examples of room decoration..
Wall coverings of valuable fabrics or embossed, gilded leather have been attributes of genteel lifestyles since the Middle Ages.
The first printed papers for walls of middle-class households date back to the 14th century. In 17th century France and England, paper factories started printing what were known as domino papers, the forerunners of today’s wallpapers.
These had repeat patterns, thus permitting continuous coverage of large areas.
The Frenchman J. B. Reveillon is deemed the pioneer of industrial wallpaper manufacture, as he was the first to print continuous rolls of paper. The industrial age for wallpaper began properly with the invention of rotary printing in the second half of the 19th century.